Closing up the hives for winter and Hurricane Sandy

The last week of October I decided to close up the beehives for winter due to Hurricane Sandy threatening our area.  I did a final inspection of both hives.  My slow hive never even touched their top super and stored no honey in it.  The hive is light.  There were yellow jackets, many of them, just sucking out uncapped nectar right inside the hive.  The bees were doing nothing to defend their hive.  There were yellow jackets also flying around outside the hive.  I saw mites on the tummies of several adult bees and a couple of hive beetles.  Needless, to say it has problems.  I set out a wasp trap, drenched the bees with Honey Bee Healthy, and gave them one more jar feeding.  

The other hive looked healthy.  No mites, beetles, or wasps seen.  I don't understand how 2 hives standing only 2 feet apart can be so different.  This hive had a full top super and was so heavy I couldn't lift it at all.  For this hive I drenched it also and gave them one more jar feeding.

The following day, I removed the empty jars, placed a serving of homemade bee candy on the top bars of each hive, put the screens on covered with the winter top, and checked to make sure the entrance reducers were on tight.  Said a prayer :)

The following day, Sandy decided to make a visit.  First it was just a cold misty rain.  This is my least favorite weather!  As the day progressed it got colder and rainier.  In the middle of the night is when the wind came.  We had several brown outs but the power remained intact.    In the morning we woke up to about 6 inches of snow.  No school for the kiddos so no work for me.  It was cold, only in the 30s.

That day, I found out my sister in Long Island was without power and my cousins and uncle had their neighborhood in Breezy Point, NY severely damaged by ocean surge and fire.  The pictures of Staten Island, Queens, and the Jersey Shore are heartbreaking.  The damage is staggering.  The pain I feel for those who have lost some much is intense.  I pray for help to come to them soon and in the meantime, God protects them from hunger, cold, sickness, and gives them some peace through this terrible storm.  

In our area, in the mountains, nine days post-Sandy many are still without power and have have a lot of snow on the ground still.  Thankfully, here nobody lost their homes but they still need help.  A warm shelter and hot meals.  Many here are better able to cope due to personal sized generators, wood stoves, and garden stored food for winter, but nine days without power still must be trying even to the hardiest of people.  

As for us, our garden suffered some wind damage to the raised beds and my mums were nearly blown out of the grown as ware my dahlias.  The bees took a hard loss.  When I went out to check on them, there were hundreds of dead bees on the bottom boards.  I took off the entrance reducers and cleaned out the dead bees.  Such a shame.  I am not sure what happened.  

Now with Sandy over and a nice weekend ahead of us here I plan on finishing up my garden clean up for the winter.  I also need to start thinking about Christmas gifts for the boys!!!  

We still haven't spun the honey out of my Father-in-Laws frames, hope to do that soon.

In closing today, I feel it would be unpatriotic or something of me not to remark on the Presidential elections which took place yesterday.  As I am sure all knows, President Obama was re-elected for another 4 years.  I hope now with all the contention of the election behind us that we can come together as a nation, put politics aside, and move us all forward in a positive way.  I pray God blesses this nation in ways we can't even imagine:)

God bless until next time.

Fall Fun and More Bee Issues

Wow!  What a busy time it has been!  But, I love it and love autumn.  We had a cold spell and even a kill frost in the middle of October.  Now at the end of October we are experiencing an Indian Summer.  It is supposed to get up to 80 degrees today and we put the A/C back on!  The leaves have been beautiful this year but sadly they are already almost gone.  I guess because of the drought they didn't stick around very long.  

So far this year we have had a great time in our activities.  Back to school is always hard but this year it seems harder.  A lot more is expected in 4th grade and there are a lot of tests, but Jack seems to be hanging in there well.      We had a fun visit with my Mom and went to the Preston County Buckwheat Festival.  Of course, that was the highlight of September!!!  Buckwheat cakes, crafts, parades, show animals, and friends.  I loved it.  In September, the Mountaineers were also doing great so it was a ton of fun to watch (not so much now :(.  As October is winding down, we are getting ready for the holidays.  Halloween costumes are all ready and I am thinking about Christmas gifts :).

This time of year is always busy.  Back to school, soccer, church activities, and holidays make things crazy at times.  I haven't even had the chance to do garden clean up for winter yet.  The exciting news for us has been the near completion of the garage this fall.  It should be done before winter.  I am already parking our car in the little garage...what a luxury!!!  No more cleaning off the car of snow or frost, I love it already.  

This past Sunday, I did another inspection of the bee hives.  One hive has done fairly well with it winter stores.  The hive is heavy and there was no sign mites or disease.  The other hive is another story!!!  While there were many wasps around both hives, this hive had several inside it and they were just sucking away at the uncapped nectar.  I saw mites on adult bees but, thankfully, no deformed bees.  I also saw a couple of hive beetles.  Also, the hive was light compared to other one.  Winter stores were low.  So, I did the only thing I knew to do at the time.  Close both hives up, feed them, put out an emergency tweet to beekeepers about my wasp problem, and call the master beekeepers I know for advice.

Twitter beekeepers suggested a wasp trap, which I quickly made and I am have to say has already been successful.  I have caught a few dozen wasps already!  My more experienced beekeepers recommended to keep feeding both hives, do a Honey Bee Healthy drench, and keep the wasp traps going along with putting the entrance reducer on the front of the hives.  This is because wasps will continue to work until the temperature drops into the low 40s where as bees cluster up in the upper 40s making their hive easy targets for robbers such as wasps.

So entrance reducers on, feeding continues with a fructose mix, traps are out and drench is done.  I am also sending up a little prayer for them :).  Around November 1st I am going to close them up for winter.  

Well, in the next week or so we will be spinning out the honey from my father-in-law's hives.  I can't wait to see how much his bees made this year and learn how to do that part of the process.  

Happy Fall everyone!!!!

What a FUN Day!!!

On Friday morning, I was talking to my Sister-in-law and she happened to mention that her Dad was going to take the honey frames off his hives with his friend and beekeeping mentor Bob.  So, I hurried up and called and asked if I could help.  In the frame of a couple of hours, I finished laundry, kind of cleaned the house, and packed up stuff to spend the night.  Oh, and of course packed up my bee suit (well, actually Jack's suit :).

Luckily, I got there before they had started.  As soon as I arrived, I was told to put on my suit and  head out to the bee yard.  My Father-in-law has 9 hives right now and has been beekeeping for over 20 years.  Bob has many many hives and has been beekeeping for over 30 years.  Needless to say, I was hanging with the big dogs!  

What an experience!  Bees flying everywhere, some working and I am sure some pretty angry about being blown out of the supers by a leaf blower.  The hum was so loud.  The bees were so fascinating.  God gave us as humans such a blessing in the honeybee.  There is no other animal or insect on earth that pollinates 40% of the food we eat, gives us wax to use, propolis to keep us healthy and as we are just beginning to learn fight cancers, and of course honey!  Honey, with it's antiseptic, antibacterial, anti fungal, and antiviral capacities.  Truly amazing!  Thank you God :)

I learned so much, that afternoon.  Such as what a deformed bee looks like, how to look for mite excrement, how to pull out brood to look for mite infestation, how much a hive needs to weigh to get it through the winter, how to winterize my hives, how to treat for mites, how/when to feed bees, how to properly take honey supers off, and how to do a proper inspection of a hive.  Also, I learned how to build frames properly and put in foundation.  Best of all, we took 8 supers of honey off--full!  That is about 250-300 pounds of honey!!!!  We have yet to extract the honey.  We hope to do that this week or so.

Even more exciting, my Father-in-law asked me to help with maintaining his hives in the future and he jokingly said he was going to will them to me :)  I have to say, I loved every minute of it.

Another happy event that happened this weekend was my Mother-in-law's birthday.  My Sister-in-law and I made dinner for her and we had a great time with family.  

Beautiful, cool weather, wonderful family get-together, working bees, and a 3rd WVU Mountaineer win.  Life is good and blessed!!!

I pray all who read this are enjoying their blessings and this wonderful time of the year.  I hope to write soon about honey extraction day.  God bless :)

Today's Inspection, Beetle Update, and My Newest Food Obsession

Ahhhhhhh, it truly feels like fall now.  I love the cooler days, cold nights, and NO HUMIDITY.  The leaves are just beginning to change here.  Although, I think this might be a weak year for fall colors due to the drought.  I see many leaves just turning brown and falling off the trees.  But, I still love the fall :)

So, today I decided since it was so nice out...sunny, little breeze and 68 degrees, I was going to take a shot at building a hive super and inspect the bees.  The hive super is actually my father in law's but he was gracious enough to let someone who has never built anything or used a power tool to give it a try.  There are no directions!  This week I spent time looking at YouTube videos to learn how to put together this thing consisting of a bunch of screws, some nails, couple of pieces of metal, and four boards.  With some instruction on the basics of the screwdriver drill thing from the Hubby and assistance from my oldest son, I completed it in one day.  Actually, half a day!  I also painted it today, too!  I have to say I am feeling kind of proud of myself :) 

After finding the hive beetle, I called my father in law and he said he had never dealt with them and he directed to call a friend of his who has been beekeeping for over 30 years.  Bob told me to not worry about it because the first frost will be coming and any beetles now will just freeze.  Beetles in the spring or summer can be a problem.  Just keep feeding them the Honey Bee Healthy, which incidentally he developed, and all should be well.

As for my hive inspections, Hive number 1 is light in weight.  My Hubby was able to pick it up from the front very easily.  It shouldn't be easy, it should be heavy enough that a strong guy can't do it.  Hubby wasn't able to lift Hive 2 up, so they would seem to be full enough for the winter.  I have to see what I have to do about getting hive 1 built up for the winter.  The goldenrod is still in full bloom so I am hoping they will keep working hard for their winter stores.  On a good note, both hives are queen right, drones seem to have been kicked out of the hives, there is stored pollen, brood at all stages, and capped honey.  Hive 2 has a significant amount more then Hive 1 of capped honey.  I saw no signs of beetles or mites.  So other then Hive 1 being light all looks good.  Hope so anyway :)

I am hoping in the very near future to see the whole honey extraction process.  I am so excited.  My father in law said in the next couple of weeks he will be removing the extra capped frames from his hives and then the following weekend extracting and bottling the honey.  I can't wait to see the whole process.

Now, onto my food obsession.  I know it will sound crazy simple but for some reason I can't get enough.  This has actually become my breakfast and lunch for the last week.  Apples with peanut butter and honey.  I know...silly!  All I do is find the best organic apples I can, mix about a tablespoon of local raw honey and a tablespoon peanut butter and feast away.  It is oddly filling and so good!  I add some cheese cubes and I got a meal!

Hope to write soon about the honey extraction process!  Buzz buzz :)

Inspection

On September 1st, I conducted a routine inspection of the beehives.  It had been 3 weeks since I was in there so we took our time.  The Hubby was my muscle for job as the supers are nearly full.  The weather was beautiful.  I couldn't have asked for better-low 80s, a breeze, cloudy, and slight humidity.  The most comfortable bee suit wearing weather I have experienced so far.

Well, our small hive had good and bad news.  First the good.  The top super was filled with honey with all but the end 2 frames capped.  The hive box was filled with eggs and capped brood.  I didn't see the queen but there were eggs so she has been there in the last 2 days.  Now for the bad :(  When putting the new super on I saw a black beetle like bug.  I killed it.  I wish I had taken a picture of it first.  After much research, it appears I have small hive beetles in that hive.  I am currently, researching what to do.  I am not using chemicals so it looks like it is time to set up a trap.

The other hive was just chugging along.  Top super isn't full yet but the girls are working on it.  No evidence of mites in either hive.  

Now is the final push for winter stores.  The goldenrod is in full bloom.  Great for the bees, bad for my allergies.  Also, fall is coming to our area.  I love the change of leaves and beautiful fall colors.  I can't wait for the cooler temperatures to come our way.  And, the return of WVU football must be mentioned!  Let's go Mountaineers!!!!!

                                                Jack

On Sunday Sept. 2nd, Jack turns 10!  Yes 10!  I can't believe it, where has the time gone.  I guess since I am wondering where the time has gone, I am also pondering how we have come to where we are right now.

Jack and I have been through so much together yet we have come out stronger and closer then I think many 10 year old boys and their moms.  Also, when I look at our life now we are living one filled with blessing beyond what we deserve.

When, Jack was 19 months old, his father decided it was time for him to move on from our marriage.  We divorced, not a nice one, although I can't imagine any divorce is nice.  Then, sold our house and moved in a tiny apartment.  While those years were hard emotionally and financially, I wouldn't change a thing.  It was during that time I began to know the Lord and starting living my Christian walk.  It was also the time I became independent, self reliant, and the best single mom I could be.  Jack and I became really close and I think developed a bond that could only exist because of those circumstances.  

Within these 10 years, We have been through divorce, rebuilding our life, my remarriage, new baby brother, several moves, settling into what I have hoped to be our home for a long time, and just the day to day ups and downs of life.  I have also watched my baby grow into a tween that is kind, compassionate, loving, smart, and has a huge heart for God.  Through him I learned about unconditional love and how God loves can love us unconditionally.  I have also learned that I am not perfect and neither is he but we can make anything work as long as we have open and honest communication.  And, I have seen how God uses people in our lives.  For instance, after my Dad passed away, my faith was really shaken and when times were worst it seemed it was always Jack that some little insightful thing to say that would catch my attention and help me through.  

As now these first 10 years are past, I am so excited to see what life and God have in store for Jack.  I look forward to what kind of man he will grow into over the next 10 years.  As we embark on this journey into the tweens and then into the teens, I pray for his strength, courage, and trust in God, for him, as I think this what is needed to survive in today's world.  I pray for my strength and patience as I know that our relationship will be changing over these years as he grows into an independent young man.  I know there will be growing pains and I will have let go as I won't be able to fix everything anymore. Yet, I pray our relationship will continue to be a strong one.

God bless you, Jack.  I love you :)

 My 2 hives.